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First Teeth

The teething process

The timing of teething is different between every child. One baby might start teething at 4 months, while another may not start until they are 12 months old. Most children will have all their primary or “milk” teeth by the time they are 3 years old.[1],[2]

 Every baby is different, but here’s a rough order of how baby teeth emerge. [8],[9]

The teething process
The teething process

Tips for protecting your child’s teeth

Caring for your baby’s teeth is important. Healthy teeth allow babies to chew food and speak properly, and they also help to ensure their future adult teeth have plenty of room to grow.

Here are some ways you can help take care of your baby’s teeth and develop good oral hygiene habits:

  • Clean your baby’s teeth

    From birth, you can start cleaning your baby’s gums by wiping with a soft wet cloth. As soon as they get their first tooth, start brushing twice a day with a small, soft toothbrush and plain water. One brushing should be at night before your baby goes to bed. You can start adding a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste that’s suitable for children from 18 months. 

    Clean your baby’s teeth

  • Visit the dentist

    Take your child to their first dental visit at 12 months. Ensure they continue to have regular dental check-ups as they get older. 

    Visit the dentist

  • Don’t allow your baby to fall asleep with a bottle

    Going to sleep with a bottle of milk, formula, juice, or other sweetened drink can cause tooth decay. A pacifier or dummy is a better option if they want to suck on something to settle themselves. 

    Don’t allow your baby to fall asleep with a bottle
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[2] Better Health Channel (Department of Health, State Government of Victoria, Australia). Teeth development in children. Available here.

[3] New Zealand Ministry of Health. Teeth and teething. Available here.